Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.
Termination codon — A set of three adjacent bases in the DNA or their complementary bases in messenger RNA that specifies the end of a polypeptide chain. The three termination codons (in messenger RNA) are UAA, UAG, and UGA. They are also called chain termination… … Medical dictionary
termination codon — See: stop codon … Glossary of Biotechnology
Termination — may refer to:In science: *Termination codon, in molecular biology *Termination factor, in genetics, part of the process of transcribing RNA *Termination type, in lithic reduction, a characteristic indicating the manner in which the distal end of… … Wikipedia
Chain-termination codon — A set of three adjacent bases in the DNA or their complementary bases in messenger RNA that specifies the end of a polypeptide chain. The three chain termination codons (in messenger RNA) are UAA, UAG, and UGA. They are also called termination… … Medical dictionary
Codon usage bias — refers to differences in the frequency of occurrence of synonymous codons in coding DNA. A codon is a series of three nucleotides (triplets) that encodes a specific amino acid residue in a polypeptide chain or for the termination of translation… … Wikipedia
Codon — A set of any three adjacent bases in the DNA or RNA. There are 64 different codons of which 61 specify the incorporation of an amino acid into a polypeptide chain while the remaining three are stop codons that signal the end of a polypeptide. For … Medical dictionary
Codon — Genetische Code Sonne: Die Kodierung der Aminosäuren (außen) durch die Basentripletts auf der mRNA ist von innen (5 ) nach außen (3 ) zu lesen. Der genetische Code ist eine Regel, nach der in Nukleinsäuren befindliche Dreiergruppen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Codón de terminación — Esquema de un marco abierto de lectura, que incluye el codón de inicio (o start) y de parada (o stop). En genética se denomina codón de terminación , codón de parada, codón sin sentido o codón stop a aquel codón que no determina en el código… … Wikipedia Español
codon — A sequence of three bases on the DNA molecule, that represents an amino acid or a termination signal. Groups of codons form genes … Forensic science glossary
Stop codon — In the genetic code, a stop codon (or termination codon) is a nucleotide triplet within messenger RNA that signals a termination of translation.[1] Proteins are based on polypeptides, which are unique sequences of amino acids. Most codons in… … Wikipedia
